Zante
Zante, or Zakynthos as is its Greek name, is the southernmost island and third largest in size in the Ionian Sea. It extends over an area of 157 square miles (406 square kilometres). Its coastline stretches along 76 miles (123 kilometres).
Zante is currently the home of about 38,000 inhabitants and a popular destination with ardent fans of the Greek Islands. On this page we would like to introduce you to its exciting nature and wildlife, its distinctive cultural identity and the wealth of its mythology and history. In addition, you will find how to access the island, along with useful information, including phone numbers to transport and other services.
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Nature and Wildlife
Zante has a mild Mediterranean climate, fairly rainy, yet with lots of sunshine too. This accounts for the sprawling plant life of the island, which also goes by the name of Fiore di Levante (flower of the East).
Zante has been blessed with profuse natural beauty: olive groves, pine trees and vineyards on lush hillsides; rugged shores and magnificent, long beaches for swimming (the island counts over 40 beaches, either organised or not); proliferating flora and fauna.
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The island’s Sea Park at the Bay of Laganas, southern Zante, is committed to the preservation and breeding of the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta).
The western coasts of the island, on the other hand, act as refuge and breeding grounds for the Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus).
Both these are endangered species and objects of international care and consideration. |
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Cultural Identity
Birthplace of Dionysios Solomos, the national poet of Greece, Andreas Kalvos and Gregorios Xenopoulos, the hospitable island of Zante has been for years promoting cultural intellect, literature, music and poetry. Notably, it was there that the earliest Hellenic Academy was founded in the 16th century.
Zante retains its strong cultural character many years on. Exceptional concerts and outstanding events are hosted on the island every year. The Zakynthian cantada songs are renowned folk couplets with rhyming verses, accompanied by mandolins and string instruments.
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Mythology and History
Zakynthos takes its name after its first inhabitant, Zakynthus, son of Dardanus, King of Phrygia. Mythology wanted Artemis, goddess of hunting, and Apollo, god of prophecy, light and music, wandering on the island, spellbound by its beauty.
Zante was already known in the prehistoric years. Homer refers to it as Hyliessa (wooded land). It is said that the Zakynthians sided with Odysseus in the fight of the Trojan War.
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In historic years, Zante saw significant commercial and cultural prosperity, due to the island’s strategic position. Under the rule of the Venetians (1484-1797), Zante gained wealth, gradually evolving into an organised community, with solid town planning and imposing buildings, wide roads and large squares. In 1628 severe social unrest
evolved into
a social uprising against the dominance of the nobility in the Rebellion of the Populari (the impoverished lower class). This was a milestone in the island’s history.
Zante was incorporated into Greece along with the rest of the Ionian Islands on 21 May 1864. On that day the Greek flag was hoisted on the island. |
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Access
By air
45-minute flights with the Olympic Airlines are scheduled on a daily basis from Athens, Greece – Athens International Airport Eleftherios Venizelos.
During the peak period for tourism (April-October), international charter flights link Zante directly to a number of European cities on a daily basis.
The airport of Zante is only 2 miles (3 km) from the capital town, providing fine transport links to and from.
By sea
1-hour trips on the ferryboat (18 nautical miles) from the port of Kyllini (north-eastern Peloponnese), situated across the island of Zante. In summertime, trips are scheduled every hour. In wintertime, trips are scheduled 5 times a day.
By road
KTEL buses (Greek Association of Bus Operators) serve daily non-stop routes between Zante and Athens (178 miles/286 km) or Patras (50 miles/80 km) through the Kyllini ferry port.
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Useful Information
AIRPORT
Athens International Airport: +30 210 3530000 www.aia.gr
Zante Airport: +30 26950 28322
OLYMPIC AIRLINES
Athens: +30 210 9666666 www.olympicairlines.com
Zante: +30 26950 28611, 44433
FERRYBOAT Kyllini Ferry Port: +30 26230 92211 Ticket Reservation: +30 26230 92100
Zante Port: +30 26950 28117 Ticket Reservation: +30 26950 41500
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KTEL BUSES Athens to Zante: +30 210 5129432 Patras to Zante: +30 2610 623886
Zante to Athens: +30 26950 42656, 22255 Zante to Patras: +30 26950 42656, 22255
SERVICES ON ZANTE Police: +30 26950 24450, 22100 Tourist Police: +30 26950 42550, 27367
Hospital: +30 26950 42514, 42515 Fire Department: +30 26950 22199
Taxi Service: +30 26950 48400
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